This study integrates SMR with transcriptomic validation to reveal causal links between macrophage polarization-related genes and atherosclerosis. Key genes DNMT3A, DLGAP5, and SIRT6 were identified as significant candidate regulatory factors. Tissue-specific validation and GEO-based transcriptome analysis provided robust evidence supporting these findings, highlighting the importance of macrophage polarization in atherosclerosis pathogenesis and offering new insights for therapeutic intervention.
Gao et al. (Mon,) studied this question.