What question did this study set out to answer?

The study aims to analyze the flow of penta-hybrid nanofluids in stenotic arteries using fractional dynamics, focusing on thermal regulation and irreversibility.

February 12, 2026Eng—Advances in EngineeringOpen Access

Penta-Hybrid Nanofluid Transport and Irreversibility in Stenotic Arteries Under Caputo–Fabrizio Fractional Dynamics

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Authors

BMBasim M. MakhdoumUmm al-Qura University

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Implication

Research investigates flow dynamics and thermal characteristics in stenotic arteries using penta-hybrid nanofluids, highlighting implications for biomedical applications.

Key Points

The study aims to analyze the flow of penta-hybrid nanofluids in stenotic arteries using fractional dynamics, focusing on thermal regulation and irreversibility.
Constructed a mathematical model using conservation laws of mass, momentum, and energy.
Utilized Caputo–Fabrizio fractional derivative for modeling flow dynamics.
Applied Laplace and Hankel transforms to derive closed-form solutions for velocity and temperature fields.
Illustrated physical effects on velocity, temperature, and entropy generation using graphical representations.
Increased Casson parameter results in higher velocity profiles.
Higher fractional-order parameters lead to lower temperatures.
Entropy generation increases with higher thermodynamic parameters, while the Bejan number decreases as the control parameter rises.

Cite This Study

Basim M. Makhdoum (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698d6e925be6419ac0d54651 https://doi.org/10.3390/eng7020078

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Implication

Research investigates flow dynamics and thermal characteristics in stenotic arteries using penta-hybrid nanofluids, highlighting implications for biomedical applications.

Penta-Hybrid Nanofluid Transport and Irreversibility in Stenotic Arteries Under Caputo–Fabrizio Fractional Dynamics

Discussion

Member takes

Implication

Key Points

Cite This Study

Penta-Hybrid Nanofluid Transport and Irreversibility in Stenotic Arteries Under Caputo–Fabrizio Fractional Dynamics

Discussion

Member takes

Implication

Key Points

Cite This Study

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