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February 17, 2026Open Access

Synergistic Mechanisms of Blockchain Adoption and Government Subsidies in Contract Farming Supply Chain Systems: A Multi-Stage Stackelberg Game Approach

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Authors

HXHui XiaJZJianxing ZhaoPLPei Liu

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Overview

Analysis reveals the impact of blockchain adoption and subsidies on supply chain efficiency and welfare.

Key Points

  • The study aims to explore how blockchain technology and government subsidies can work together to improve contract farming supply chains.
  • Developed a multi-stage Stackelberg game model involving an agricultural enterprise, an e-commerce platform, and a government.
  • Analyzed six decision-making scenarios with varying subsidy settings.
  • Compared the effects of non-subsidy, unilateral subsidy, and full-chain subsidy on supply chain dynamics.
  • Identified a cost-effect threshold, below which consumer traceability does not increase profits.
  • Demonstrated that effective subsidies can enhance profits and social welfare, with the full-chain subsidy maximizing these benefits.
  • Highlighted strategic conflicts due to free-riding behavior in investments, necessitating tailored subsidy approaches.

Cite This Study

Xia et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699405bb4e9c9e835dfd68b3https://doi.org/10.3390/systems14020208
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Blockchain Adoption in Green Supply Chains Under Government Subsidies: Incentive Effects of Revenue-Sharing and Cost-Sharing Contracts2026
  2. 2Blockchain‐driven subsidy mechanisms in green food supply chain: a comparative study of lump‐sum and per‐unit incentives2026
  3. 3Research on the Influence of Subsidies on E-commerce Supply Chain Decision under the Background of Blockchain2024 · 1 citations
  4. 4Analysis of government subsidy strategies for blockchain-enabled green supply chains under competition2024 · 3 citations
  5. 5Dual-Effect Analysis of Research Institution-Supporting Contract Farming Supply Chains Under Government Subsidies2026 · 1 citations