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February 21, 2026Procedia CIRP2 citationsOpen Access

Agentic LLM-based Contingency Management in Production Control

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MMMarvin Carl MayPLPaul LiangSKSang-Gook Kim

Key Points

  • The aim is to enhance production control by utilizing localized large language models for contingency management.
  • Developed a framework of localized LLM agents for a specific manufacturing environment.
  • Collected past and current decision reasoning, sensory data, and simulation data.
  • Implemented the framework in a small-scale semiconductor manufacturing system.
  • Demonstrated effective management of stochastic and unforeseen changes in production control.
  • Provided real-time data and actionable insights for decision-makers during contingencies.
  • Showed potential for digital transformation in production planning and control.

Abstract

With the rapid rise of Large Language Models capable of representing intricate multi-modal data, decision-makers facing contingencies can be contextually supported with real-time data, dynamic simulations and actionable knowledge insights. This can address critical challenges in production planning and control, particularly in managing stochastic, unforeseen or uninformed changes, i.e. during contingencies. A framework of localized LLM agents for a specific manufacturing environment and system is used to collect past and current decision reasonings, sensory and simulation data to propose contingency management reactions. This concept is implemented within a small-scale semiconductor manufacturing system, demonstrating a unique opportunity for the successful digital transformation of production planning and control.

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Cite This Study

May et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69994b88873532290d01fb79https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.195
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