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This research reveals how surgical methods and hydration impact recurrence rates in horseshoe and pelvic ectopic kidneys, suggesting improved strategies.
In HSK and PEK, postoperative residual fragments and low urine volume are the main determinants of recurrence, whereas anatomical subtype and surgical approach have limited prognostic value. Strategies focused on complete stone clearance and hydration optimization may improve long-term outcomes in this patient population.
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Rașcu et al. (2026) studied this question.
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