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February 28, 2026Scientific Data0 citationsOpen Access

Carbon and nitrogen (δ13C, δ15N) isotope ratios of zooplankton in Lake Maggiore (Italy): a 13-year dataset

RPRoberta PisciaRCRossana CaroniRBRoberta Bettinetti

Key Points

  • The research aims to analyze carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios in zooplankton to understand trophic dynamics and pollutant transfer.
  • Collected 1,084 zooplankton samples from Lake Maggiore
  • Analyzed δ13C, δ15N, C%, and N% for each sample
  • Measured biomass and standing stock density for zooplankton size fractions
  • Conducted analyses across various developmental stages and size groups
  • Data includes 2,168 total isotope analyses of zooplankton
  • Identified relationships between zooplankton size and fish predation
  • Established a basis for modeling the transfer of pollutants within the food web

Abstract

We present measurements of δ13C, δ15N, C% and N% for 1,084 zooplankton samples (2,168 total isotope analyses). Analyses were performed on zooplankton taxa inhabiting Lake Maggiore, including copepod developmental stages, as well as on pooled organisms from three size-fraction groups (≥80 µm, ≥450 µm and ≥850 µm). We include 1,232 data on Standing Stock Density and Biomass for the ≥450 µm and ≥850 µm size fractions; data for the ≥80 µm fraction were published previously. The ≥450 µm and ≥850 µm size fractions were selected to target organisms preyed upon by fish, whereas the ≥80 µm fraction was included to better understand trophic relationships within the zooplankton community. The dataset resulted from a monitoring program on pelagic zooplankton and persistent organic pollutants, funded by the Commissione Internazionale per la Protezione delle Acque Italo-Svizzere, and conducted between 2010 and 2022. These data enable investigations of trophic relationships within the zooplankton community and fish predation, providing a basis for modelling the transfer of persistent organic pollutants through the pelagic food web.

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Cite This Study

Piscia et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a287a00a974eb0d3c036cdhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-06928-7
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