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March 2, 2026Medical Problems of Performing Artists

Alcohol and Drug Use in Musicians: A Systematic Review

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Authors

XZXiao ZengRCRingala CainamisirHHHubertus Himmerich

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Overview

This systematic review examines substance abuse among musicians, highlighting mental health implications and influencing factors.

Key Points

  • The aim is to analyze the prevalence and factors associated with alcohol and drug use among musicians and its impact on mental health.
  • Systematic review following PRISMA guidelines
  • Screened 551 records to include 23 studies
  • Studies ranged from 1959 to 2024
  • Total of 36,245 participants evaluated
  • Focused on qualitative and quantitative data
  • Substance abuse is notably higher among musicians than the general population
  • Prevalence of alcohol and cannabis use was particularly pronounced
  • Insufficient coping strategies and unique workplace challenges contribute to substance use
  • Certain music genres, roles, and economic instability were linked to higher abuse rates
  • Emphasizes the connection between psychological distress and the music industry's culture.

Cite This Study

Zeng et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a52e45f1e85e5c73bf1ca5https://doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2026.01004
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Also Consider

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  4. 4Substance use patterns in elite athletes: a scoping review of alcohol, performance-enhancing drugs and other psychoactive substances2026 · 1 citations
  5. 5Playing-Related Musculoskeletal Pain in Student and Professional Musicians: Associations with Practice Habits and Healthcare Support2026