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The aim is to synthesize knowledge on deep neck space abscesses, including their definitions, epidemiology, and outcomes.

Global Burden of Deep Neck Space Abscesses: Epidemiology, Challenges, and Outcomes

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The aim is to synthesize knowledge on deep neck space abscesses, including their definitions, epidemiology, and outcomes.
Conducted a structured narrative review following SANRA guidelines.
Searched PubMed/MEDLINE and Cochrane Library from January 2000 to May 2025.
Screened 1102 records, with 49 studies meeting inclusion criteria.
Data were extracted using standardized templates and thematically synthesized.
Reported annual case increases in Finland from 14 to 24 and in the UK from 1 to 15 cases during specified periods.
Polymicrobial microbiology dominated by group streptococci and staphylococci.
Diabetes mellitus significantly associated with poor outcomes (adjusted HR 10.7).
Diagnosis relies on contrast-enhanced CT imaging with sensitivity over 90%.
Mortality rates range from 1.6% to 7.6%, higher in cases complicated by mediastinitis.

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This review synthesizes knowledge on deep neck space abscesses, revealing trends and critical management challenges for effective treatment globally.

Maniaci et al. (2026) studied this question.

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This review synthesizes knowledge on deep neck space abscesses, revealing trends and critical management challenges for effective treatment globally.