This analysis reports a method to create SCF3-alkenes in a stereocontrolled manner, suggesting significant advancements in synthetic chemistry.
The SCF₃ group has emerged as a key motif in medicinal and agrochemical chemistry. While synthetic methods to access aryl, alkynyl, and alkyl SCF₃-derivatives are well-established, access to stereocontrolled SCF₃-disubstituted alkenes remains challenging, with existing methods falling short on selectivity and substrate scope. Here we report a versatile Cu(I)-catalyzed cross-coupling that unlocks modular, stereodefined access to (E)-, (Z)-, and (1,1')-disubstituted SCF₃-alkenes under mild, user-friendly conditions - breaking through key limitations of previous approaches. This scalable protocol exhibits broad functional group tolerance and handles complex, pharma- and agro-relevant substrates with ease. Moreover, the SCF₃-alkenes serve as versatile platforms for selective postfunctionalization. Mechanistic evidence points to a two-electron pathway involving a hypervalent silicon intermediate, shedding light on this novel transformation.
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Salamone et al. (2026) studied this question.
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