Formal computational framework models identity stability and transitions over a latent identity state, suggesting important implications for memory and neuroscience.
"This paper proposes a formal computational framework in which self-continuity is modeled as probabilistic inference over a latent identity state. By integrating a state-space generative architecture with content-addressable memory retrieval, the model describes identity as a hidden dynamical variable reconstructed through Bayesian updating. The framework introduces an identity potential function that defines a landscape of attractor configurations, allowing for a quantitative analysis of identity stability, gradual drift, and abrupt phase transitions. Five testable empirical predictions are generated concerning memory consistency, precursor shifts, and neural correlates of identity velocity."
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Ahmed Zeid (2026) studied this question.
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