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March 15, 2026Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural SciencesOpen Access

Comparison of yield potential and drought-related traits in spring barley core collection based on row types, biological backgrounds, and origins

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Authors

AAAdel H. Abdel-GhaniYHYacoub Emeel HijazeenRTRasha A. Tarawneh

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Overview

Population structure analysis demonstrates yield potential differences in spring barley from arid regions, highlighting adaptation patterns.

Key Points

  • To analyze the population structure and phenotypic traits of spring barley genotypes with varying origins and row types.
  • Analysis of 231 spring barley genotypes from a core collection
  • Population structure analysis using SNP markers
  • Agronomic and morphological trait comparisons
  • Concatenated split network tree analysis
  • Variance analysis using AMOVA
  • Significant yield potential difference observed between 2-rowed and 6-rowed barley types
  • 6-rowed barley types showed higher plant height and earlier maturity
  • Landraces from North Africa exhibited adaptation to arid environments
  • Population structure showed substantial variability within and among sub-populations

Cite This Study

Abdel-Ghani et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b5ff8d83145bc643d1c3f2https://doi.org/10.1007/s44447-026-00146-8
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