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Observational study shows bubble formation under contact lenses during decompression in hyperbaric settings, indicating risks associated with wear.
We studied the wearing of hard gas permeable contact lenses during decompression in a hyperbaric environment. Twenty‐four exposures of three different lens materials were carried out in a hyperbaric chamber. The dry air dive profiles were: 45.72 m (150 ft) for 30 min and 15 min; 22.86 m (75 ft) for 15 min; and 11.43 m (37.5 ft) for 15 min. Bubbles occurred under all lens types; they were seen at simulated depths as shallow as 1.98 m (6.5 ft) after the least stressful exposure. Due to the tissue offgassing half‐time of the eye, it is unlikely that the bubbles are a result of nitrogen from the eye. They probably arise from the tear layer.
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Socks et al. (1988) studied this question.
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