Develops a simulation system to analyze bioequivalence of Eltrombopag formulations, suggesting improvements over traditional methods.
• Proposed analysis system for the comparison of innovator and generic pharmaceuticals • Enhanced comparison between in vitro and in vivo performance than dissolution results • Aids the formulation development of bioequivalent generic products • Suitable for low solubility molecules • Simple and low cost instrumentation facilitates its use in the pharmaceutical industry This study presents the development and application of a Gastrointestinal Performance Simulation System (GTPS) as a predictive in vitro tool for assessing the bioequivalence potential of Eltrombopag olamine formulations. Due to the poor aqueous solubility and complex ionization behavior of Eltrombopag, conventional dissolution methods often fail to predict in vivo performance accurately. The GTPS integrates multiple compartments with biorelevant media, peristaltic pumping, orbital agitation, and continuous sampling to mimic physiological gastrointestinal transit. Candidate generic formulations containing 75 mg of Eltrombopag olamine were evaluated alongside the innovator product (Revolade®) to identify formulations with optimal in vivo performance potential. The GTPS demonstrated improved predictive correlation with bioequivalence results compared to conventional dissolution testing. Test batches that appeared similar during dissolution analysis showed distinct release profiles when assessed with the GTPS. The GTPS provides a robust, biorelevant alternative to conventional dissolution tests, supporting the selection and optimization of formulations for bioequivalence studies of BCS Class II compounds such as Eltrombopag.
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Kafkala et al. (2026) studied this question.
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