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March 21, 2017European Heart JournalOpen Access

Benefit of switching dual antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome: the TOPIC (timing of platelet inhibition after acute coronary syndrome) randomized study

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Why the study?

Does a switched DAPT strategy prevent bleeding complications without increasing ischaemic events in patients following acute coronary syndrome?

Population

Patients following acute coronary syndrome (ACS)

Comparison

Switched dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) strategy vs Unchanged dual antiplatelet therapy strategy

Design

RCT, Randomized

Authors

Thomas CuissetThomas CuissetInterventional CardiologyPDPierre DeharoInterventional CardiologyJQJacques QuiliciCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Castres-Mazamet

Discussion

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Implication

May support switching DAPT post-ACS to reduce bleeding; extends low-certainty evidence with RCT data.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of switching dual antiplatelet therapy compared to maintaining an unchanged regimen in patients following acute coronary syndrome.
  • Randomized trial comparing a switched dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) strategy against an unchanged DAPT strategy in patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
  • A switched DAPT strategy was superior to an unchanged DAPT strategy for reducing bleeding complications.
  • The switched antiplatelet regimen achieved lower bleeding rates without causing an increase in ischemic events following ACS.

Structured PICO

Does a switched DAPT strategy prevent bleeding complications without increasing ischaemic events in patients following acute coronary syndrome?

P
Population
Patients following acute coronary syndrome (ACS)
I
Intervention
Switched dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) strategy
C
Comparator
Unchanged dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) strategy
O
Outcome
Bleeding complications and ischaemic eventssafety

Switching DAPT after ACS reduces bleeding complications without increasing the risk of ischemic events compared to an unchanged DAPT strategy.

Cite This Study

Cuisset et al. (2017) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cec2f8e84115fc29c51ecchttps://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehx175

Topics

Dual antiplatelet therapy
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Prasugrel versus Clopidogrel in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes2007 · 6,825 citations
  2. 2Biolimus-A9 polymer-free coated stent in high bleeding risk patients with acute coronary syndrome: aLeaders Free ACSsub-study2016 · 61 citations
  3. 3In-Hospital Switching Between Clopidogrel and Prasugrel Among Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Treated With Percutaneous Coronary Intervention2014 · 50 citations
  4. 4Long-term Tolerability of Ticagrelor for the Secondary Prevention of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events2016 · 100 citations
  5. 5Occurrence, causes, and outcome after switching from ticagrelor to clopidogrel in a real-life scenario: data from a prospective registry2016 · 38 citations