Why the study?
Are changes in plasma BNP and norepinephrine over time associated with mortality and morbidity in heart failure patients?
Population
Heart failure patients in the Valsartan Heart Failure Trial (Val-HeFT)
Design
Cohort
Authors
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Serial BNP/NE monitoring may aid HF risk stratification; leaves open validation as trial surrogates.
Are changes in plasma BNP and norepinephrine over time associated with mortality and morbidity in heart failure patients?
Changes in BNP and norepinephrine over time are significant predictors of mortality and morbidity in heart failure, reinforcing their utility as surrogate markers in clinical trials.
Anand et al. (2003) studied this question.
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