Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
These PIF scores distributed similarly to novice students in other professions. Developmental-theory based PIF and moral reasoning measures are related. Students reflected on these measures in meaningful ways suggesting utility of measuring PIF scores in medical education.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Kalet et al. (2016) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: