Why the study?
Does MRI accurately detect recurrent soft-tissue sarcoma?
Does MRI accurately detect recurrent soft-tissue sarcoma?
MRI is highly accurate for detecting recurrent soft-tissue sarcoma, though accuracy is reduced in subcutaneous lesions and post-radiation.
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Supports MRI consideration for recurrent STS surveillance; leaves open prospective validation in lower-accuracy subgroups.
MRI shows a high diagnostic accuracy for detecting recurrent STS, with a high sensitivity and specificity. The diagnostic accuracy decreases in subcutaneous lesions and after surgery with radiation therapy, compared to intramuscular lesions and surgery alone. Radiologists should pay particular attention to streaky and small ovoid/nodular recurring lesions and patients with polycyclic/multilobulated primary tumors.
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Sedaghat et al. (2021) studied this question.
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