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March 25, 2010Epidemiology and InfectionOpen Access

Low diversity of foot-and-mouth disease serotype C virus in Kenya: evidence for probable vaccine strain re-introductions in the field

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Population

8 foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) serotype C virus isolates from Kenya collected between 1967 and 2004

Design

Preclinical

Authors

ASAbraham SangulaProject Directorate on Foot and Mouth DiseaseHSHans R. SiegismundUniversity of CopenhagenGBGraham J. BelshamStatens Serum Institut

Discussion

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Implication

May indicate FMD vaccine re-introductions in Kenya; leaves open need for prospective validation before surveillance changes.

Structured PICO

P
Population
8 foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) serotype C virus isolates from Kenya collected between 1967 and 2004
I
Intervention
Analysis of nucleotide sequences encoding the capsid protein VP1
O
Outcome
Patterns of sequence divergence and evolution

The very low nucleotide diversity in FMD serotype C virus isolates from Kenya over 40 years suggests probable re-introductions of the vaccine strain into the field.

Cite This Study

Sangula et al. (2010) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dd595980eea7d3f699baa4https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810000580
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