Working paper outlines a universal methodology for impact-driven digital twin implementation, suggesting practical applications and frameworks.
Definitive SMILE methodology v4.2. Six phases, four perspectives (People/Systems/Planet/AI), AEST temporal architecture, NUDEDA maturity, SPIN questioning, biological digital twin ANT example, Iansiti ecosystem theory, Ward and Daniel, DTC CPT, GLASS/PRISM/Crucible evaluation ecosystem, Hi-Fi Holographic Society, WebX, 3D-printed precision medicine endgame. Working paper and corpus anchor.
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Nicolas Waern (2026) studied this question.
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