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April 25, 2026CancersOpen Access

Acute Myeloid Leukemias with Alterations of Lysine Methyltransferase 2A (KMT2A): Recent Therapeutic Developments

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Authors

UTUgo TestaEPElvira PelosiGCGermana Castelli

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Overview

Review article discusses recent therapeutic developments in KMT2A-r acute myeloid leukemia, indicating potential for improved outcomes.

Key Points

  • This article aims to summarize the molecular pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) linked to KMT2A rearrangements and the latest treatment advancements.
  • Literature review of experimental studies on KMT2A-r AML pathogenesis and clinical trials for Menin inhibitors and chemotherapy regimens.
  • Evaluation of the oncogenic mechanisms of KMT2A fusion proteins.
  • Recent therapies, especially Menin inhibitors, show promise in treating KMT2A-r AML.
  • Current chemotherapy regimens have shown consistent progress, but prognosis for older patients remains poor.
  • Encouraging results from ongoing clinical trials with Menin inhibitors necessitate validation through randomized studies.

Cite This Study

Testa et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ec5b6088ba6daa22dace14https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers18091341
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Current perspectives on <scp>KMT2A</scp> fusion proteins and menin inhibition in paediatric acute myeloid leukaemia2026 · 1 citations
  2. 2Targeted therapy in KMT2Ar AML2025 · 1 citations
  3. 3Combining Menin and MEK inhibition to target poor prognosis KMT2A-rearranged RAS pathway-mutant acute myeloid leukemia.2026 · 1 citations
  4. 4Research Progress on the KMT2A-AFF3 Fusion Gene in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Mechanisms, Clinical Implications, and Therapeutic Strategies2025
  5. 5Research Progress on the KMT2A-AFF3 Fusion Gene in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Mechanisms, Clinical Implications, and Therapeutic Strategies2025