What are the risk factors for mortality and sudden death in children with left ventricular noncompaction?
In pediatric left ventricular noncompaction, preceding cardiac dysfunction and ventricular arrhythmias are key predictors of mortality, while normal cardiac function indicates a low risk for sudden death.
Left ventricular noncompaction has a high mortality rate and is strongly associated with arrhythmias in children. Preceding cardiac dysfunction or ventricular arrhythmias are associated with increased mortality. Children with normal cardiac dimensions and normal function are at low risk for sudden death.
Brescia et al. (Thu,) studied this question.
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