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April 29, 2026ACS Applied Electronic Materials2 citations

Thermally Optimized Silver Dimolybdate Nanostructures-Based Pseudocapacitive Supercapacitors: From Coin-Cell Evaluation to Prototype Device Applications

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NPNagendra Babu A PSRShwetha Kollur Prabhakar RaoCRC. G. Renuka

Key Points

  • This work aims to develop and evaluate thermally optimized silver dimolybdate nanostructures for their use in high-performance supercapacitors.
  • Utilized a solvent-free thermal decomposition strategy for scalable synthesis of monoclinic β-Ag2Mo2O7 nanostructures.
  • Optimized thermal dwell time to enhance electrochemical performance and phase formation.
  • Evaluated device performance using symmetric and asymmetric coin-cell configurations.
  • Achieved a specific capacitance of 937.5 Fg–1 at 1 Ag–1, with 92.8% capacitance retention after 10,000 cycles.
  • Demonstrated energy density of 82 Wh kg–1 at 1172 W kg–1 with high Coulombic efficiency.
  • Successfully powered an Arduino-based temperature sensor using series-connected asymmetric cells.

Abstract

The growing demand for fast, durable energy storage has intensified interest in pseudocapacitive electrodes that offer rapid redox kinetics and structural stability. In this work, a solvent-free thermal decomposition strategy is employed for the scalable synthesis of phase-pure monoclinic β-Ag2Mo2O7 silver dimolybdate nanostructures. Systematic optimization of thermal dwell time enables controlled phase formation and enhanced electrochemical performance. The optimized electrode exhibits a high specific capacitance of 937.5 Fg–1 at 1 Ag–1 and retains 92.8% of its initial capacitance after 10000 cycles. Kinetic analysis using Dunn’s method reveals a hybrid charge-storage mechanism arising from coupled diffusion-controlled redox reactions and surface-dominated pseudocapacitive processes associated with Ag0/Ag+ and Mo5+/Mo6+ couples. Symmetric and asymmetric coin-cell devices operate stably up to 1.5 V, delivering an energy density of 82 Wh kg–1 at 1172 W kg–1 with high Coulombic efficiency. Practical feasibility is demonstrated by powering an Arduino-based temperature sensor using series-connected asymmetric cells. These results demonstrate that thermally engineered β-Ag2Mo2O7 silver dimolybdate nanostructures are scalable and effective pseudocapacitive electrodes for high-performance supercapacitor applications.

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Cite This Study

P et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f19f9cedf4b468248065efhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.6c00156
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