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May 2, 2026Frontiers in Plant ScienceOpen Access

Integrated characterization of six sesquiterpene synthases unravels diversified terpene biosynthesis in the mint species Leucosceptrum canum

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Authors

QSQinqin ShenState Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of ChinaSCShaojun ChengState Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of ChinaCZChenxiao ZhaoState Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China

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Overview

Randomized trial shows mechanistic insights into terpene biosynthesis in Leucosceptrum canum, indicating potential for sustainable production of sesquiterpenoids.

Key Points

  • The study aims to characterize six sesquiterpene synthases from Leucosceptrum canum to understand their functional diversity and biosynthetic mechanisms.
  • Functionally characterized six sesquiTPSs through heterologous expression in Escherichia coli.
  • Utilized GC-MS and NMR for product identification, alongside phylogenetic analysis and gene expression profiling.
  • Applied metabolic engineering strategies to establish high-yield production systems for the targeted sesquiterpenoids.
  • Generated various sesquiterpenoids including germacrene A and (+)-β-himachalene from LcTPS3-LcTPS8.
  • Phylogenetic analysis revealed evolutionary divergence with classification into TPS-a and TPS-b subfamilies.
  • Established production systems achieving up to 618.73 mg L⁻¹ of six sesquiterpenoids.

Cite This Study

Shen et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f593f271405d493affec5bhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2026.1833733
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