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September 20, 2004CirculationOpen Access

Antibodies From Preeclamptic Patients Stimulate Increased Intracellular Ca 2+ Mobilization Through Angiotensin Receptor Activation

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Why the study?

Do AT1 receptor-agonistic antibodies from preeclamptic patients stimulate increased intracellular Ca2+ mobilization compared to normotensive pregnant patients?

Population

Sera of 30 pregnant patients (16 diagnosed with severe preeclampsia and 14 normotensive)

Comparison

IgG from preeclamptic patients vs IgG from normotensive pregnant patients

Design

Case-control

Authors

TTTheingi M. ThwayEisai (United States)SSShlykov SgNational Academy of Sciences of UkraineMDMary-Clare DayThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

AT1-agonistic IgG may contribute to preeclampsia calcium dysregulation; leaves open causal role and therapeutic targeting.

Structured PICO

Do AT1 receptor-agonistic antibodies from preeclamptic patients stimulate increased intracellular Ca2+ mobilization compared to normotensive pregnant patients?

P
Population
Sera of 30 pregnant patients (16 diagnosed with severe preeclampsia and 14 normotensive)
I
Intervention
IgG from preeclamptic patients (AT1 receptor-agonistic antibodies)
C
Comparator
IgG from normotensive pregnant patients
O
Outcome
Intracellular Ca2+ mobilization and activation of AT1 receptorssurrogate

Maternal antibodies capable of activating AT1 receptors likely account for increased intracellular free Ca2+ concentrations and changes in gene expression associated with preeclampsia.

Cite This Study

Thway et al. (2004) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69ffef6d6018b8d0892da044https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.0000142855.68398.3a
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Downregulation of the AT1A Receptor by Pharmacologic Concentrations of Angiotensin-(1-7)2001 · 37 citations
  2. 2Preeclampsia. Part 2: Experimental and Genetic Considerations2002 · 66 citations
  3. 3AT <sub>1</sub> Receptor Agonistic Antibodies From Preeclamptic Patients Stimulate NADPH Oxidase2003 · 334 citations
  4. 4Angiotensin-(1-7) Downregulates the Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells2001 · 98 citations
  5. 5Angiotensin II levels in hypertensive and normotensive pregnancies1991 · 79 citations