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May 23, 2017Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Improved technical success, postnatal outcome and refined predictors of outcome for fetal aortic valvuloplasty

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Why the study?

Does fetal aortic valvuloplasty in a more recent era improve the rate of biventricular outcome at neonatal discharge compared to an earlier era in fetuses with evolving HLHS?

Population

123 fetuses with evolving hypoplastic left heart syndrome undergoing fetal aortic valvuloplasty at Boston…

Comparison

Fetal aortic valvuloplasty in the recent era vs Fetal aortic valvuloplasty in the earlier era

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

Until neonatal hospital discharge

Authors

KFKevin G. FriedmanBoston University
Lynn A. Sleeper
Lynn A. SleeperPediatric / Congenital Cardiology
LFLindsay R. FreudPediatric / Congenital Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Higher recent-era biventricular rates after fetal aortic valvuloplasty are hypothesis-generating; prospective trials needed before changing practice in evolving HLHS.

Structured PICO

Does fetal aortic valvuloplasty in a more recent era improve the rate of biventricular outcome at neonatal discharge compared to an earlier era in fetuses with evolving HLHS?

P
Population
123 fetuses with evolving hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) undergoing fetal aortic valvuloplasty (FAV) at Boston Children's Hospital between 2000 and 2015
I
Intervention
Fetal aortic valvuloplasty in the recent era (2009-2015, n=52)
C
Comparator
Fetal aortic valvuloplasty in the earlier era (2000-2008, n=71)
O
Outcome
Circulation type (biventricular vs single ventricle) at the time of neonatal hospital dischargehard clinical

Fetal aortic valvuloplasty for evolving HLHS has shown improved technical success and higher rates of biventricular circulation at neonatal discharge in the recent era, with specific fetal echocardiographic parameters predicting success.

Cite This Study

Friedman et al. (2017) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a01bdd18d267ec217d8badbhttps://doi.org/10.1002/uog.17530
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Factors affecting technical success of fetal aortic valve dilation2006 · 74 citations
  2. 2Left Heart Obstructive Lesions and Left Ventricular Growth in the Midtrimester Fetus1995 · 234 citations
  3. 3International Fetal Cardiac Intervention Registry2015 · 167 citations
  4. 4Balloon dilatation of the aortic valve in the fetus: a report of two cases.1991 · 251 citations
  5. 5Fetal Aortic Valvuloplasty for Evolving Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome2014 · 216 citations