PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
January 1, 2015touchREVIEWS in Endocrinology131 citationsOpen Access

Ghrelin – Physiological Functions and Regulation

MAMona Mohamed Ibrahim Abdalla

Key Points

Key points are not available for this paper at this time.

Abstract

Ghrelin is an orexigenic peptide predominantly secreted from the stomach and stimulates appetite and growth hormone (GH) release. Studies have provided evidence that ghrelin exercises a wide range of functions, including regulation of food intake and energy metabolism, modulation of cardiovascular function, stimulation of osteoblast proliferation and bone formation and stimulation of neurogenesis and myogenesis. In the gastrointestinal system, ghrelin affects multiple functions, including secretion of gastric acid, gastric motility and pancreatic protein output. Most of these functions have been attributed to the actions of acylated ghrelin. The balance among its secretion rate, degradation rate and clearance rate determines the circulating level of ghrelin. This review explains what ghrelin is, its physiological functions and the factors that influence its level.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Mona Mohamed Ibrahim Abdalla (2015) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0359ad67f6ea5cc8759ad4https://doi.org/10.17925/ee.2015.11.02.90
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Ghrelin and Cardiovascular Diseases2009 · 9 citations
  2. 2Novel ghrelin mimetic is safe and effective as a GH stimulation test2013 · 4 citations
  3. 3Ghrelin fluctuation, what determines its production?2009 · 70 citations
  4. 4Glucose-mediated control of ghrelin release from primary cultures of gastric mucosal cells2012 · 96 citations
  5. 5Low Plasma Ghrelin Is Associated With Insulin Resistance, Hypertension, and the Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes2003 · 523 citations