Geoscience Australia, through the Data Driven Discoveries Program and Resourcing Australia’s Prosperity initiative, has acquired precompetitive geoscience data to enhance understanding of the Adavale Basin’s subsurface geology. These initiatives have integrated deep drilling, new seismic imaging and airborne geophysics with legacy data and information into a comprehensive, multi-scale dataset. In November 2025, the program completed the Adavale Basin stratigraphic drilling project, with the deep stratigraphic borehole, GA Enniskillen 1, reaching a total depth of 3023 m. GA Enniskillen 1 penetrated the Eromanga, Galilee and Adavale basins and collected rock chips, 976 m of continuous core and groundwater samples. These data contribute to refining stratigraphic and depositional models and improving insights into hydrogeological connectivity. A new deep-crustal seismic survey, integrated with reprocessed legacy data, refines basin architecture and structural complexity, while new airborne electromagnetic and gravity gradiometry datasets enhance mapping of aquifers, evaporites and structural features. Initial findings reveal salt deposits localised near faulted margins rather than basin depocentres, challenging conventional halite models and highlighting the variable character of Australian salt systems. This work underscores the need for tailored strategies in structurally complex basins and shows how integrated geoscience reduces risk for resource exploration.
Palu et al. (Wed,) studied this question.