Among 19 adults with severe mental illness, structured exercise services were perceived to foster human connection, routine, and purpose, while improving symptom management and overall health.
What are the experiences and perceived health outcomes of structured exercise services for adults with severe mental illness?
Structured exercise programs for individuals with severe mental illness provide significant psychosocial benefits, symptom management, and emotional improvements, highlighting the importance of client-centered interventions.
Regular exercise can be beneficial for people living with a severe mental illness. By better understanding the perspectives and challenges of adults with severe mental illness who are engaged in exercise, we can enhance the design and implementation of exercise programs to better support their mental health and recovery. Nineteen adults (aged 19–73 years) were recruited from transdiagnostic mental health services and local disability services in Western Australia. Patients had engaged in structured exercise services within last 6 months as part of the treatment and/or management of their mental illness. Thematic analysis was used to understand participants’ experiences and health outcomes. Participants described themes relating to their exercise experience including establishment of human connection , routine and purpose , and emotional experiences in exercise. Exercise engagement was perceived to improve acute and sustained mental health effects , and behavioural replacement . Patients reported better symptom management, replacing harmful behaviours with positive ones, and reported gains in overall physical health and personal strength . Our findings demonstrate the importance of incorporating the voice of those with lived experience to better understand how exercise impacts their health, treatment, and recovery outcomes. This research has provided valuable insights for clinicians and researchers to develop sustainable client-centred interventions, that may improve health outcomes for this population. • Participants valued psychosocial aspects of exercise over physical health outcomes. • Therapeutic relationships enhance exercise adherence and improve health outcomes. • Social benefits of exercise include acceptance, belonging, and positive human connections. • Exercise helps manage severe mental illness symptoms, providing clarity and stress reduction. • Exercise enhances emotional outcomes, confidence, and motivation for severe mental illness sufferers.
Austin et al. (Sun,) conducted a other in Severe mental illness (n=19). Structured exercise services was evaluated on Participants' experiences and health outcomes. Among 19 adults with severe mental illness, structured exercise services were perceived to foster human connection, routine, and purpose, while improving symptom management and overall health.