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March 1, 1998AJP Cell Physiology

Characterization of a transient outward K+ current with inward rectification in canine ventricular myocytes

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Key result

Depolarization elicits a Ba2(+)- and K(+o)-sensitive, 4-AP-insensitive transient outward current with inward rectification in canine ventricular myocytes.

Population

Canine ventricular myocytes

Design

Preclinical

Authors

GLGui‐Rong LiBinzhou UniversityHSHai‐Ying SunUnion HospitalStanley NattelStanley NattelElectrophysiology

Discussion

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Implication

May modulate canine ventricular excitability; leaves open its presence or role in human myocardium.

Key Points

  • To characterize the properties of a transient outward K+ current with inward rectification in canine ventricular myocytes.
  • Utilized whole cell patch clamp technique to elicit K+ current in canine ventricular myocytes.
  • Investigated the effect of 4-aminopyridine and ryanodine on current response.
  • Examined current-voltage relations and inactivation properties of the transient outward K+ current.
  • Transient outward K+ current was present at potentials positive to -30 mV.
  • Current was abolished by 200 microM Ba2+ or removal of external K+, indicating its dependency on these ions.
  • Showed rapid monoexponential recovery from inactivation with a time constant of 13.2 +/- 2.5 ms.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Canine ventricular myocytes
I
Intervention
Whole cell patch clamp technique with application of 5 mM 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), 5 microM ryanodine, 200 microM Ba2+, and varying external K+ concentrations
O
Outcome
Characterization of a transient outward K+ current with inward rectificationsurrogate

The study identifies a novel Ba2+-sensitive, 4-AP-insensitive transient outward K+ current with inward rectification in canine ventricular myocytes that may influence membrane excitability and action potential morphology.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (1998) studied Basic electrophysiology. Depolarization and ion channel blockers (Ba2+, 4-AP) was evaluated on Characterization of transient outward K+ current. Depolarization elicits a Ba2(+)- and K(+o)-sensitive, 4-AP-insensitive transient outward current with inward rectification in canine ventricular myocytes.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0a0fc141a1eeaa0645addchttps://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1998.274.3.c577
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Conductance properties of single inwardly rectifying potassium channels in ventricular cells from guinea‐pig heart.1984 · 553 citations
  2. 2The calcium-independent transient outward potassium current in isolated ferret right ventricular myocytes. II. Closed state reverse use-dependent block by 4-aminopyridine.1993 · 86 citations
  3. 3Differences in rate dependence of transient outward current in rabbit and human atrium1992 · 111 citations
  4. 4Two components of transient outward current in canine ventricular myocytes.1989 · 220 citations
  5. 5Characterization of an ultrarapid delayed rectifier potassium channel involved in canine atrial repolarization.1996 · 118 citations