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October 11, 2023Sports Medicine International OpenOpen Access

Older age linked to ~161% greater overall injury risk in youth football players.

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Why the study?

Rapid somatic growth and biological maturity status may affect youth football injury patterns, but firm conclusions cannot be drawn from existing research.

Do growth velocity, maturity, and age affect injury risk in high-level youth football players?

Population

95 academy players (11.9–15.0 years)

Comparison

Growth velocity, maturity, and age as injury risk factors

Design

Prospective cohort study

Follow-up

Three seasons (2016/17–2018/19)

Key result

Older age was associated with an increased risk of overall injuries (OR 2.61; 95% CI 1.15-5.91) and sudden onset injuries (OR 1.98; 95% CI 1.17-3.37) in youth football players.

Authors

EWEirik Halvorsen WikKCKarim ChamariMTMontassar Tabben

Discussion

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Overview

May support age-targeted monitoring in youth football; leaves open causal roles of growth velocity and maturity.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=95)

Structured PICO

Do growth velocity, maturity, and age affect injury risk in high-level youth football players?

P
Population
95 male academy football players (boys aged 11.9 to 15.0 years) at one elite national football academy in Qatar.
I
Intervention
Growth velocity (changes in height and body mass), skeletal maturity, and chronological age
O
Outcome
Occurrence of overall, gradual onset, sudden onset, bone tissue, and physis injuries

Main Result

Effect estimate: OR 2.61 (95% CI 1.15-5.91)

In high-level youth football players, older age is associated with a higher risk of overall and sudden onset injuries, while growth velocity and maturity showed significant but not practically relevant associations.

Limitations

  • Small sample size
  • Lack of within-subject analyses monitoring athletes from pre-adolescence through maturation
  • Lack of monitoring from pre-adolescence through maturation to enable within-subject analyses

Cite This Study

Wik et al. (2023) conducted a cohort in Injury risk in youth football (n=95). Older age, growth velocity, and maturity was evaluated on Overall injury risk (OR 2.61, 95% CI 1.15-5.91). Older age was associated with an increased risk of overall injuries (OR 2.61; 95% CI 1.15-5.91) and sudden onset injuries (OR 1.98; 95% CI 1.17-3.37) in youth football players.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0a41ebdd65a80ea251328ahttps://doi.org/10.1055/a-2180-4594
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