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July 1, 1970Radiology187 citations

Echocardiography of the Normal and Diseased Aortic Valve

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RGRaymond GramiakPSPravin M. Shah

Key Result

Echocardiography identified abnormal echo patterns correlating well with radiological, surgical, or pathological evidence of valve calcification, providing a reliable indication of aortic stenosis.

Study Design

Type

Observational

Structured PICO

Does echocardiography accurately detect aortic valve calcification and stenosis compared to radiological, surgical, or pathological evidence?

P
Population
Patients with normal aortic valves and diseased aortic valves (aortic stenosis)
I
Intervention
Echocardiography using pulsed ultrasonic techniques and extended recording by oscilloscope record camera
C
Comparator
Radiological, surgical, or pathological evidence of valve cusp calcification
O
Outcome
Correlation between abnormal echo pattern and radiological, surgical, or pathological evidence of valve cusp calcificationsurrogate

Echocardiography can reliably indicate aortic stenosis by detecting abnormal echo patterns that correlate with valve cusp calcification.

Abstract

Echocardiography studies of the normal aortic valve and the valve involved by disease were accomplished with pulsed ultrasonic techniques and extended recording by oscilloscope record camera. In aortic stenosis, normal cusp architecture was obscured by a thick multilayered echo pattern usually heavier than that of the aortic wall. Occasionally, these echoes persisted through systole and diastole, in others, a systolic break occurred. A good correlation existed between this abnormal echo pattern and radiological, surgical, or pathological evidence of valve cusp calcification which, in the absence of normal systolic cusp motion, is a reliable indication of aortic stenosis.

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Cite This Study

Gramiak et al. (1970) conducted an observational in Aortic stenosis. Echocardiography was evaluated on Correlation of abnormal echo pattern with valve cusp calcification. Echocardiography identified abnormal echo patterns correlating well with radiological, surgical, or pathological evidence of valve calcification, providing a reliable indication of aortic stenosis.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0ccbd7291fe4aa6262559dhttps://doi.org/10.1148/96.1.1
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Echocardiography of the aortic valve. I. Studies of normal aortic valve, aortic stenosis, aortic regurgitation, and mixed aortic valve disease.1974 · 65 citations
  2. 2Practical echocardiography in aortic valve stenosis2008 · 7 citations
  3. 3Aortic stenosis2009 · 50 citations
  4. 4The Ultrasonic Recording of Aortic Valve Motion1970 · 40 citations
  5. 5Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular function in aortic valve disease.1976 · 47 citations