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May 22, 2026Frontiers in Tropical DiseasesOpen Access

Circulating dengue virus serotypes in central India: a molecular surveillance study

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Authors

VSVishal SheteAll India Institute of Medical SciencesMMMeena MishraGovernment Medical CollegeNTNitali TadkalkarICMR-National Institute of Virology

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Implication

Randomized trial explores dengue serotypes and disease severity in central India, highlighting key findings on viral circulation.

Key Points

  • The study aims to identify circulating dengue serotypes in dengue-positive cases and to assess the relationship between serotype and disease severity.
  • Collected acute-phase samples within 5 days post-disease onset for NS1 ELISA and serotyping.
  • Performed DENV IgM ELISA for late-phase samples and used RT-PCR for detecting DENV RNA.
  • Conducted serotype analysis on DENV RNA-positive samples.
  • DENV-2 was the predominant serotype at 50% of cases, alongside DENV-1 and DENV-3.
  • 27% of cases exhibited hybrid serotype infections, indicating multiple serotype circulation.
  • Clinical recovery was noted in 83.3% of patients, with a median hospital stay of 7 days.

Cite This Study

Shete et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0ff1dbd674f7c03778b0dahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fitd.2026.1822411
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