Key result
Massive PE misdiagnosed as anxiety in a young adult highlights the need for broad differentials.
Why the study?
Non-specific cardiopulmonary complaints in younger populations can present diagnostic difficulties, especially when symptoms of massive pulmonary embolism are prematurely attributed to anxiety.
Case Report (n=1)
This case underscores the critical importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis for acute dyspnea in young adults to prevent delayed recognition of massive pulmonary embolism.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Failure to consider pulmonary embolism risks delayed diagnosis when young adults present with anxiety-like symptoms; this case leaves open optimal evaluation strategies.
This case report describes a rare and clinically challenging presentation of massive pulmonary embolism in a young adult patient whose initial symptoms were misinterpreted as an anxiety attack. The report highlights the diagnostic difficulties associated with non-specific cardiopulmonary complaints in younger populations, particularly when psychological explanations are prematurely considered. Through detailed clinical findings, laboratory investigations, electrocardiography, echocardiography, and imaging studies, this manuscript emphasizes the importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis in acute dyspnea and chest discomfort. The case further discusses the pathophysiology, emergency management, and prognostic implications of delayed pulmonary embolism diagnosis, while underscoring the critical role of early recognition in preventing hemodynamic collapse and mortality.
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Farozan Radjamin (2026) conducted a case report in Massive pulmonary embolism (n=1). A massive pulmonary embolism in a young adult was initially misdiagnosed as an anxiety attack, emphasizing the importance of a broad differential diagnosis to prevent mortality.
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