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In HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (HER2+ mBC), many regimens are used in second-line or later (2L+), yet direct comparisons are scarce. Network meta-analysis (NMA) enables indirect comparisons, but results are very sensitive to study selection. We developed a large language model (LLM)-assisted pipeline for trial selection and assessed the concordance and robustness of NMA results.
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Parveen et al. (2026) studied this question.
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