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September 15, 2023Aging and Health ResearchOpen Access

Exploring illness perceptions of multimorbidity among community-dwelling older adults: A mixed methods study

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Why the study?

Although extensive research exists regarding illness perceptions, little is known about illness perceptions of multimorbidity.

Population

Community-dwelling older adults (n=17 for interviews, n=116 for MULTIPleS)

Comparison

Illness perceptions by socio-demographic and illness-related characteristics

Design

Parallel-convergent mixed-methods study

Key result

Among community-dwelling older adults (71% female), illness perception of multimorbidity did not differ by the number of chronic conditions but varied by race/ethnicity and education.

Authors

ABAyomide Okanlawon BankoleRJRozmin JiwaniFAForgive Avorgbedor

Discussion

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Overview

Clinicians should consider race/ethnicity and education when addressing illness perceptions; cross-sectional data leaves open effects on outcomes and behaviors.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=133)

Structured PICO

P
Population
116 community-dwelling older adults with multimorbidity (71% female, 35% Hispanic, 33% Black, 27% White, 5% Asian)
O
Outcome
Illness perception of multimorbidity (measured via interviews and the Multimorbidity Illness Perception Scale)patient reported

Older adults with multimorbidity prioritize the impact of their conditions on overall wellbeing rather than the absolute number of chronic conditions they have.

Cite This Study

Bankole et al. (2023) conducted an observational in Multimorbidity (n=133). Among community-dwelling older adults (71% female), illness perception of multimorbidity did not differ by the number of chronic conditions but varied by race/ethnicity and education.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a11e6aef12454ca8d21b5b8https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahr.2023.100158
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