Key result
Increasing waist circumference predicted a 10-fold increase in hypertension and a 3-to-5-fold increased risk of diabetes, proving a stronger predictor than BMI in Chinese adults.
Why the study?
Does excess body weight increase the risk of hypertension and Type 2 diabetes in Chinese adults?
Population
2856 adults in a cross-sectional survey and 629 non-diabetic subjects in a 6-year prospective study from Da…
Comparison
Higher body mass index and waist circumference vs Lower body mass index and waist circumference
Design
Cohort
Follow-up
6 years (for the prospective cohort)
Authors
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May inform ethnicity-specific risk models in Chinese adults; extends BMI observations but remains hypothesis-generating.
Observational (n=2,856)
Does excess body weight increase the risk of hypertension and Type 2 diabetes in Chinese adults?
Small increases in BMI and waist circumference strongly predict substantial increases in the risk of diabetes and hypertension in Chinese adults, suggesting lower obesity cut-offs for this population.
Li et al. (2002) conducted an observational in Obesity, coronary heart disease risk factors, and diabetes (n=2,856). Excess body weight (BMI and waist circumference) vs. Baseline BMI of 21.0 or normal waist circumference was evaluated on Development of hypertension, hypertriglyceridaemia, and Type 2 diabetes. Increasing waist circumference predicted a 10-fold increase in hypertension and a 3-to-5-fold increased risk of diabetes, proving a stronger predictor than BMI in Chinese adults.
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