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January 4, 2006Circulation

Antihypertensive Medication Use Among US Adults With Hypertension

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Key result

Prescription antihypertensive medication use among US adults with hypertension increased from 57.3% in 1988-1994 to 62.9% in 1999-2002 (P<0.01).

Why the study?

How have trends in prescribed antihypertensive medication use changed among US adults with hypertension between 1988-1994 and 1999-2002?

Population

US adults aged >=18 years with hypertension

Comparison

Antihypertensive medication use vs 1988-1994 vs 1999-2002 time periods

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

QGQiuping GuCenters for Disease Control and PreventionRPRyne Paulose‐RamNational Center for Health StatisticsCDCharles DillonNational Institutes of Health

Discussion

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Implication

Modest rise in antihypertensive prescriptions supports consensus on treatability; leaves open effects on control rates and disparities.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional

Structured PICO

How have trends in prescribed antihypertensive medication use changed among US adults with hypertension between 1988-1994 and 1999-2002?

P
Population
US adults aged >=18 years with hypertension (blood pressure >=140/90 mm Hg or self-reported current treatment with prescription medication)
I
Intervention
Antihypertensive medication use
C
Comparator
1988-1994 vs 1999-2002 time periods
O
Outcome
Trends in prescribed antihypertensive medication use and utilization patterns

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 62.9% vs 57.3%

p-value: p=<0.01

Antihypertensive medication use, including polytherapy, increased among US adults with hypertension from 1988-1994 to 1999-2002, though sociodemographic disparities persisted.

Cite This Study

Gu et al. (2006) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension. Antihypertensive medication vs. 1988-1994 survey period was evaluated on Prescription antihypertensive medication use (p=<0.01). Prescription antihypertensive medication use among US adults with hypertension increased from 57.3% in 1988-1994 to 62.9% in 1999-2002 (P<0.01).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1444da40803be22f894fe3https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.105.542290

Topics

Hypertension management
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Prevention of Heart Failure by Antihypertensive Drug Treatment in Older Persons With Isolated Systolic Hypertension1997 · 495 citations
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  4. 4The Effects of Amlodipine Compared to Losartan in Patients With Mild to Moderately Severe Hypertension2003 · 35 citations
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