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October 28, 2015EP EuropaceOpen Access

Brugada syndrome patients with an SCN5A mutation had larger RV volumes and lower ejection fraction, with RV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes predicting mutation status (AUC 0.81 for both).

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Why the study?

Does the presence of an SCN5A mutation correlate with distinct cardiovascular magnetic resonance parameters and clinical events in patients with Brugada syndrome?

Population

81 consecutive genetically screened Brugada syndrome (BrS) patients and 30 healthy controls

Comparison

Presence of SCN5A mutation (16 patients; 20%) vs BrS patients without SCN5A mutation and healthy…

Design

Cross-sectional

Key result

Brugada syndrome patients with an SCN5A mutation had larger RV volumes and lower ejection fraction, with RV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes predicting mutation status (AUC 0.81 for both).

Authors

BRBoris RudicRSRainer SchimpfCVChristian Veltmann

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

RV volumes on CMR may predict SCN5A mutations in Brugada syndrome; hypothesis-generating for risk stratification and requires validation.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=111)

Structured PICO

Does the presence of an SCN5A mutation correlate with distinct cardiovascular magnetic resonance parameters and clinical events in patients with Brugada syndrome?

P
Population
81 consecutive genetically screened Brugada syndrome (BrS) patients and 30 healthy controls
I
Intervention
Presence of SCN5A mutation (16 patients; 20%)
C
Comparator
BrS patients without SCN5A mutation and healthy controls
O
Outcome
Left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) volumes and dimensions assessed by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR)surrogate

SCN5A mutations in Brugada syndrome are associated with distinct structural changes in the right ventricle on CMR and a higher likelihood of spontaneous type 1 ECG patterns, which correlate with clinical events.

Cite This Study

Rudic et al. (2015) conducted an observational in Brugada syndrome (n=111). SCN5A mutation vs. No SCN5A mutation and healthy controls was evaluated on Right ventricular volumes, right ventricular ejection fraction, and spontaneous type 1 BrS-ECG. Brugada syndrome patients with an SCN5A mutation had larger RV volumes and lower ejection fraction, with RV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes predicting mutation status (AUC 0.81 for both).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1547dab2e0231f158237e4https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/euv300
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