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June 1, 2025Clinical ScienceOpen Access

Glycogen synthase kinase 3β: a key player in progressive chronic kidney disease

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Authors

MZMingzhuo ZhangMTMarc TatarRGRujun Gong

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Overview

Literature review demonstrates GSK3β hyperactivity drives renal fibrosis and damage in chronic kidney disease, suggesting its viability as a therapeutic target.

Key Points

  • To review the molecular and cellular mechanisms through which glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) drives chronic kidney disease progression and evaluate its potential as a therapeutic target.
  • Narrative synthesis of preclinical and mechanistic studies investigating GSK3β regulation across renal podocytes, mesangial cells, and tubular epithelial cells.
  • Analysis of signaling pathways modulated by GSK3β, including Wnt/β-catenin, NF-κB, Nrf2, and PI3K/Akt, in the context of progressive renal injury.
  • GSK3β is overexpressed and hyperactive in chronic kidney disease, driving podocyte injury, mesangial expansion, interstitial fibrosis, and tubular atrophy.
  • Sustained GSK3β activation maintains profibrotic signaling and oxidative stress in tubular cells, accelerating the transition from acute kidney injury to chronic disease.
  • Pharmacological inhibition using selective GSK3β inhibitors reduces kidney injury, attenuates renal fibrosis, and promotes functional tissue recovery in preclinical models.

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a162811512cb4f7828e8ccbhttps://doi.org/10.1042/cs20245219
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Modulation of GSK‐3β as Therapeutic Target in Chronic Kidney Disease: Insights From Downstream Molecular Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Potential of Plant‐Derived Phytocompounds2026
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  3. 3An emerging strategy for cancer treatment targeting aberrant glycogen synthase kinase 3β2009
  4. 4The dual role of glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3β) in neurodegenerative pathologies: interplay between autophagy and disease progression2025
  5. 5GSK3β drives early diabetic tubulopathy via TFEB‐mediated mitochondrial dysfunction2026