Key result
The authors hypothesize that in chronic heart failure, diminished central parasympathetic tone and cholinergic signaling activate inflammation, linking autonomic imbalance and immune activation.
Population
Patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)
Design
Review
Authors
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Hypothesis-generating autonomic-immune link in chronic HF; establishes new direction but leaves open need for interventional trials.
This review proposes a pathophysiological link between autonomic imbalance and immune activation in chronic heart failure, suggesting diminished cholinergic signaling activates inflammation.
Jankowska et al. (2006) conducted a review in Chronic heart failure. The authors hypothesize that in chronic heart failure, diminished central parasympathetic tone and cholinergic signaling activate inflammation, linking autonomic imbalance and immune activation.
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