EVect on neural control of respiratory muscles (e.g. phrenicotomy) EVect on integrity of respiratory muscles by the surgical incision Reflex mechanisms (phrenic nerve inhibition) Change in the length/tension relationship (change in FRC) Change in the thoracoabdominal mechanics (e.g. reduction of rib cage compliance) Anaesthesia (pharmacological agents/loads) and postoperative
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Siafakas et al. (1999) studied this question.
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