This module describes some common standard‐setting procedures used to derive performance levels for achievement tests in education, licensure, and certification. Upon completing the module, readers will be able to: describe what standard setting is; understand why standard setting is necessary; recognize some of the purposes of standard setting; calculate cut scores using various methods; and identify elements to be considered when evaluating standard‐setting procedures. A self‐test and annotated bibliography are provided at the end of the module. Teaching aids to accompany the module are available through NCME.
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