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May 29, 2026Science AdvancesOpen Access

Multicellular senescence impairs skeletal muscle recovery following disuse in aging

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Authors

PBPaul-Emile BourrantEYElena M. YeeZFZachary J. Fennel

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates impaired muscle recovery in aged mice, suggesting senescent cells hinder recovery efficiency.

Key Points

  • Investigate how senescent cells affect skeletal muscle recovery in aging after disuse.
  • Used flow cytometry and scRNAseq to analyze muscle cell populations during recovery.
  • Conducted experiments on young and aged mice subjected to hindlimb unloading followed by reloading.
  • Examined markers of muscle senescence and performed senolytic treatment.
  • Old mice exhibited smaller myofibers and altered macrophage dynamics with increased collagen content.
  • Elevated muscle senescence markers (p21 and γH2AX) correlated with reduced muscle mass.
  • Senolytic treatment decreased senescent cells and improved muscle mass and function in aged mice.

Cite This Study

Bourrant et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a192de6fab5b468c4416dafhttps://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aed5255
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