Key result
Tricuspid TEER yields no overall end-organ benefit, but successful repair improves eGFR and MELD-XI.
Why the study?
Venous congestion from severe tricuspid regurgitation can cause end-organ dysfunction, but changes in end-organ function after TEER and their association with clinical outcomes remained to be examined.
Does tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair improve end-organ function compared to medical therapy alone in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation?
RCT (n=572)
1:1
Does tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair improve end-organ function compared to medical therapy alone in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation?
In patients with severe TR, TEER did not significantly improve overall end-organ function at 12 months compared to medical therapy, though successful repair was associated with modest improvements in renal and liver function.
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Captured external expert commentary on this paper, strongest first. Original sources are linked where available.
“Together with previous studies, these findings strongly argue for earlier intervention for patients with [tricuspid regurgitation] and HF, before the onset of irreversible hepatic and renal dysfunction. Although this approach would be expected to improve relevant clinical outcomes including mortality and HF hospitalization, this hypothesis needs to be tested in randomized clinical trials of [transcatheter tricuspid edge-to-edge valve repair] vs. optimal medical therapy, the results of which are eagerly anticipated.”
TEER does not improve end-organ function versus medical therapy in severe TR; challenges expectations of broad benefit and leaves open questions for successful procedures.
Jorde et al. (2024) conducted an RCT in Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) (n=572). Tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) + medical therapy vs. Medical therapy alone was evaluated on Changes in eGFR and MELD-XI at 12 months. Tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair did not significantly change overall eGFR or MELD-XI, but successful TEER improved eGFR (+3.55 vs 0.07, p=0.022) and MELD-XI (-0.52 vs 0.34, p=0.0007).
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