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October 1, 2015Adolescent Health Medicine and TherapeuticsOpen Access

Development of hypertension in overweight adolescents: a review

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Population

Overweight and obese adolescents

Design

Review

Authors

MJMarkus JuonalaPediatric CardiologyRKRebecca K. KellyUniversity of TasmaniaCMCostan G. MagnussenGeneral / Preventive / Lipids

Discussion

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Implication

May warrant BP screening in overweight adolescents; leaves open whether weight reduction alters long-term CV outcomes.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Overweight and obese adolescents
I
Intervention
Lifestyle change and pharmacotherapy

Adolescent obesity is strongly correlated with hypertension, and early intervention through lifestyle and pharmacotherapy may reduce future cardiovascular risk.

Limitations

  • paucity of studies reporting specific effects for the adolescent age group of overweight and obese individuals

Cite This Study

Juonala et al. (2015) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1a971f7ff99bba0645e957https://doi.org/10.2147/ahmt.s55837

Topics

Hypertension management
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Obesity Hypertension in Children2002 · 972 citations
  2. 2High Blood Pressure Trends in Children and Adolescents in National Surveys, 1963 to 20022007 · 746 citations
  3. 3Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hypertensive Adolescents2007 · 218 citations
  4. 4Blood Pressure in Obese Adolescents: Effect of Weight Loss1988 · 250 citations
  5. 5Influence of Diurnal Blood Pressure Variations on Target Organ Abnormalities in Adolescents With Mild Essential Hypertension1998 · 148 citations