Population
227 healthy young male subjects, mean age 23 +/- 4 years
Design
Cross-sectional
Authors
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Caution advised using HR deflection for anaerobic threshold; leaves open validity beyond young men.
The noninvasive determination of anaerobic threshold using heart rate deflection has limited reliability, as approximately 14% of healthy young men show no or inverted deflection.
Hofmann et al. (1997) studied this question.
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