Comparison reveals distinct features in early- and late-onset familial amyloid polyneuropathy cases, highlighting implications for treatment.
We compared early- with late-onset cases in 86 patients with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy type I (FAP). Among these patients, 43 presented before age 50 (early-onset) and 43 after this age (late-onset). Sex and geographical distribution were similar, although a family history of the disorder was more frequent in early-onset cases. In late-onset disease, autonomic dysfunction was less frequent, but organ involvement and severe neuropathic pain were more frequent. Neurophysiological measurements were similar. FAP is a cause of neuropathy in elderly patients, in particular in those presenting with neuropathic pain.
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Conceição et al. (2006) studied this question.
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