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Brand identity and brand image are two essential components in the realm of brand communication, both significantly influencing how a company is perceived by its target audience. Brand identity refers to the strategic and intentional portrayal that a company aims to create and maintain in the minds of consumers. It encompasses the values, personality traits, visual elements (like logos and typography), messaging, and promise that a company wants to convey. This desired perception helps companies differentiate themselves from competitors and foster emotional connections with their customers. On the other hand, brand image is the actual, often intangible, reputation that a company garners among consumers based on their experiences, interactions, and perceptions. It's the collective impression formed by stakeholders and the public regarding the brand's quality, reliability, customer service, and corporate social responsibility efforts. A strong, positive brand image can be a powerful driver of customer loyalty, trust, and advocacy.
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Shuqi Wei (2024) studied this question.
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