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September 1, 1999Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica

Paroxetine in social anxiety disorder: a randomized placebo‐controlled study

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Authors

CAChrister AllgulanderUppsala University

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Overview

Randomized double-blind trial shows paroxetine reduces symptoms and avoidance behaviour in social anxiety disorder, indicating its clinical efficacy despite treatment-related adverse effects.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of paroxetine treatment in individuals with social anxiety disorder.
  • Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluating paroxetine (20–50 mg daily) versus placebo over 3 months.
  • Included previously undiagnosed and untreated participants with generalized social phobia recruited via newspaper advertisements.
  • Outcomes assessed included self-rated social anxiety, avoidance behavior, and clinician-rated global improvement.
  • Intent-to-treat analysis (paroxetine n=44, placebo n=48) revealed significant improvements in efficacy outcomes starting at 4–6 weeks and increasing throughout the 3-month period.
  • Nine participants receiving paroxetine discontinued treatment due to adverse events compared to 3 participants receiving placebo.
  • Sexual side effects were reported by 18 participants on paroxetine compared to 4 participants on placebo.

Cite This Study

Christer Allgulander (1999) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d2a8b73c56dd1bd2f4d0ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1999.tb10845.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Direct-Interview Family Study of Generalized Social Phobia1998 · 226 citations
  2. 2Information about drug effects modify arousal: An investigation of the placebo response1998 · 19 citations