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January 1, 2010Psychology Health & Medicine

A systematic review of pre-operative predictors of post-operative depression and anxiety in individuals who have undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery

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Key result

Pre-operative symptoms of depression and anxiety are the strongest predictors of post-operative depression and anxiety in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Why the study?

What are the pre-operative predictors of post-operative depression and anxiety in individuals undergoing CABG surgery?

Population

Individuals who have undergone coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery (46 studies included)

Design

Systematic_review

Follow-up

post-operative

Authors

LMLouise H. McKenzieJSJane SimpsonMSMarie Stewart

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Supports pre-operative psychological screening before CABG; confirms depression and anxiety as key predictors across studies.

Study Design

Type

Systematic Review

Structured PICO

What are the pre-operative predictors of post-operative depression and anxiety in individuals undergoing CABG surgery?

P
Population
A systematic review of 46 studies assessing pre-operative predictors of post-operative depression and anxiety in patients who have undergone CABG surgery.
E
Exposure
Pre-operative predictors (including pre-operative depression, anxiety, gender, and age)
O
Outcome
Post-operative depression and anxietypatient reported

Pre-operative depression and anxiety are the strongest predictors of post-operative depression and anxiety in patients undergoing CABG surgery, highlighting the importance of pre-operative psychological assessment.

Limitations

  • Papers were inconclusive with respect to the predictive qualities of gender and age

Cite This Study

McKenzie et al. (2010) conducted a systematic review in Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Pre-operative predictors (e.g., pre-operative depression and anxiety) was evaluated on Post-operative depression and anxiety. Pre-operative symptoms of depression and anxiety are the strongest predictors of post-operative depression and anxiety in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1efbc9f3fddb4fc6b30306https://doi.org/10.1080/13548500903483486
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Depression and anxiety in coronary artery bypass grafting patients2003 · 163 citations
  2. 2Outcomes of coronary artery bypass graft surgery2006 · 151 citations
  3. 3Depressive symptoms and outcome of coronary artery bypass grafting2001 · 101 citations
  4. 4Psychosocial Outcome One Year After Heart Surgery1987 · 93 citations
  5. 5Improvement in quality of life differs between women and men after coronary artery bypass surgery1999 · 69 citations